Soil survey area

Rich County, Utah

Survey Area UT604• Utah
The short version

The most common soil here is Pancheri, on about 5% of the land: a silt loam, smooth, like flour. Kearl and Duckree come next.

About 87% of the land drains well, and 8% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 3% of it.

USDA rates 84% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 74% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 4% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 42% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Rich County, Utah, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Pancheri
5% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Aridisols
Kearl
5% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols
Duckree
3% of the area
Gravelly silt loam topsoil · somewhat excessively drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Aridisols
Solak
3% of the area
Gravelly loam topsoil · somewhat excessively drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Entisols
Dagan
3% of the area
Gravelly silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Cutoff
3% of the area
Gravelly loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Inceptisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Rich County, Utah. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Water 35K DNot ratedNot rated
Solak gravelly loam, 10 to 50 percent slopes 19K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Kearl loam, 4 to 15 percent slopes 18K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Duckree gravelly silt loam, 15 to 40 percent slopes 18K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Pancheri silt loam, cool, 5 to 10 percent slopes 17K Well drainedANot limitedNot limited
Kearl-Richville, dry, complex, 4 to 15 percent slopes 17K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Woodpass loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes 17K Well drainedANot limitedNot limited
Bear Lake silt loam 16K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Vanni loam, 10 to 30 percent slopes 14K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Cutoff gravelly loam, 25 to 60 percent slopes 14K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Cowco loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 13K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Lariat fine sandy loam, 4 to 10 percent slopes 13K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Pancheri silt loam, cool, 1 to 5 percent slopes 13K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Dagan gravelly loam, moist, 25 to 40 percent slopes 13K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Falula-Kearl complex, 4 to 25 percent slopes 12K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Solak-Ranruff-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 11K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Bullnel loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 11K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Zagg complex, 2 to 15 percent slopes 11K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Lucky Star gravelly loam, 25 to 60 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Murphy-Richville, dry complex, 4 to 8 percent slopes 11K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Aridisols
Dry-climate soils with low organic matter. Often have caliche layers that make excavation difficult. Low shrink-swell is good for foundations.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 74% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 84% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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