Soil survey area

Emery Area, Utah, Parts of Emery, Carbon, Grand, and Sevier Counties

Survey Area UT623• Utah
The short version

The most common soil here is Gerst, on about 5% of the land: a parachannery loam, a balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. Chipeta and Persayo come next.

About 94% of the land drains well, and 3% stays wet for long stretches.

USDA rates 78% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 81% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: bedrock lies within 40 inches under 76% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Emery Area, Utah, Parts of Emery, Carbon, Grand, and Sevier Counties, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Gerst
5% of the area
Parachannery loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Entisols
Chipeta
5% of the area
Silty clay loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Entisols
Persayo
4% of the area
Silty clay loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Entisols
Lazear
3% of the area
Gravelly loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Entisols
Strych
3% of the area
Stony fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Aridisols
Ravola
3% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Entisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Entisols — young soils with little profile development, often on floodplains or steep slopes. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Emery Area, Utah, Parts of Emery, Carbon, Grand, and Sevier Counties. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Hideout-Gerst-Kaiar association, 3 to 30 percent slopes 49K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Lazear-Gerst-Pacon complex, 3 to 35 percent slopes 45K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Chipeta-Persayo-Killpack complex, 3 to 20 percent slopes 44K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Hadden-Casmos-Vickel complex, 1 to 15 percent slopes 41K Well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Mussentuchit-Goblin-Swell association, 3 to 20 percent slopes 39K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Chipeta-Badland complex, 3 to 45 percent slopes 39K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Gerst-Strych-Badland complex, 30 to 70 percent slopes 36K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Cedar Mountain-Lazear-Gerst complex, 5 to 30 percent slopes 32K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Strych very stony fine sandy loam, 3 to 30 percent slopes 32K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Vickel-Utaline-Persayo complex, 8 to 45 percent slopes 31K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Swell-Mussentuchit association, 2 to 12 percent slopes 28K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedNot limited
Splimo-Pacon-Lazear complex, 3 to 25 percent slopes 24K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Hideout-Rock outcrop complex, 3 to 15 percent slopes 23K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Podo-Rock outcrop complex, 40 to 70 percent slopes 22K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Persayo-Chipeta association, 3 to 20 percent slopes 21K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Hanksville-Chipeta complex, 1 to 12 percent slopes 21K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Persayo-Vickel complex, 3 to 12 percent slopes 21K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Emco-Hadden-Casmos complex, 3 to 60 percent slopes 20K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Ravola loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 20K Well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Persayo-Casmos-Badland complex, 3 to 30 percent slopes 20K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Aridisols
Dry-climate soils with low organic matter. Often have caliche layers that make excavation difficult. Low shrink-swell is good for foundations.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 81% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 78% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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