Williamson County, Tennessee

Survey Area TN187 Tennessee

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is A (high infiltration, low runoff). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Williamson County, Tennessee. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Bodine gravelly silt loam, 20 to 40 percent slopes 32K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Rockland 28K Very limitedVery limited
Huntington silt loam, phosphatic 16K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Lindell silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 14K Moderately well drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Egam silt loam, phosphatic 11K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Armour silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, eroded 10K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Stiversville silt loam, 5 to 12 percent slopes, eroded 10K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Mountview silt loam, shallow, 5 to 12 percent slopes, eroded 9K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Maury silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, eroded 9K Well drainedANot limitedVery limited
Mountview silt loam, shallow, 5 to 12 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Sulphura channery silt loam, 25 to 55 percent slopes 7K Somewhat excessively drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Armour silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Sengtown gravelly silt loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Bodine gravelly silt loam, 5 to 12 percent slopes 7K Somewhat excessively drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Bodine gravelly silt loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes 7K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Ashwood-Mimosa-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 15 percent slopes 7K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Stiversville silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 6K Well drainedANot limitedVery limited
Dellrose gravelly silt loam, 20 to 30 percent slopes, eroded 6K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Greendale cherty silt loam, 2 to 12 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Huntington cherty silt loam, phosphatic 5K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 66% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 84% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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