Tipton County, Tennessee

Survey Area TN167 Tennessee

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Tipton County, Tennessee. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Adler silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 45K Moderately well drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Memphis silt loam, 12 to 25 percent slopes, severely eroded, northern phase 38K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Memphis silt loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes, moderately eroded, northern phase 30K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Memphis silt loam, 20 to 40 percent slopes, northern phase 17K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Loring silt loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes, severely eroded 16K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Memphis silt loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes, severely eroded, northern phase 15K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Memphis silt loam, 8 to 12 percent slopes, severely eroded, northern phase 12K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Water 11K Not ratedNot rated
Tunica clay, frequently flooded 9K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Loring silt loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes, eroded 9K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Amagon overwash and Oaklimeter silt loams, frequently flooded 8K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Dubbs-Routon complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Routon silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 7K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Bowdre silty clay, frequently flooded 6K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Sharkey clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 6K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Grenada silt loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes, eroded 6K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Robinsonville fine sandy loam, rarely flooded 5K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Dekoven silt loam, rarely flooded 4K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Dubbs silt loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes, eroded 4K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Robinsonville silt loam, occasionally flooded 4K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 54% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 54% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

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