Roane County, Tennessee
The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Roane County, Tennessee.
| Soil Map Unit | Acres | Drainage | Hydro Group | Dwellings | Septic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fullerton-Pailo complex, 20 to 35 percent slopes | 36K | Well drained | B | Very limited | Very limited |
| Montevallo channery silt loam, 20 to 35 percent slopes | 28K | Well drained | D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Fullerton-Pailo complex, 12 to 20 percent slopes | 23K | Well drained | B | Very limited | Very limited |
| Water | 22K | Not rated | Not rated | ||
| Fullerton-Pailo complex, 5 to 12 percent slopes | 15K | Well drained | B | Somewhat limited | Somewhat limited |
| Montevallo channery silt loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes | 9K | Well drained | D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Colbert-Lyerly-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 20 percent slopes | 8K | Moderately well drained | D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Gilpin-Bouldin-Petros complex, 25 to 80 percent slopes, very stony | 7K | Well drained | C | Very limited | Very limited |
| Townley silt loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes | 7K | Well drained | D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Dewey silt loam, 6 to 15 percent slopes | 6K | Well drained | B | Somewhat limited | Somewhat limited |
| Whitwell loam, 1 to 4 percent slopes, occasionally flooded | 6K | Moderately well drained | C | Very limited | Very limited |
| Armuchee silt loam, 5 to 12 percent slopes | 6K | Well drained | C | Somewhat limited | Very limited |
| Dewey silt loam, 20 to 45 percent slopes | 6K | Well drained | B | Very limited | Very limited |
| Montevallo channery silt loam, 5 to 12 percent slopes | 6K | Well drained | D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Waynesboro loam, 6 to 15 percent slopes | 5K | Well drained | B | Somewhat limited | Somewhat limited |
| Dewey silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes | 4K | Well drained | B | Very limited | Very limited |
| Armuchee silt loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes | 4K | Well drained | C | Very limited | Very limited |
| Townley silt loam, 5 to 12 percent slopes | 4K | Well drained | D | Somewhat limited | Very limited |
| Shady loam, occasionally flooded | 3K | Well drained | B | Very limited | Very limited |
| Gilpin-Petros complex, 35 to 80 percent slopes | 3K | Well drained | C | Very limited | Very limited |
What This Means
Building & Foundations
About 72% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.
Septic Systems
About 76% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.
Gardening & Agriculture
Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.