Perry County, Tennessee

Survey Area TN135 Tennessee

The dominant drainage class is Somewhat excessively drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Perry County, Tennessee. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Biffle, Hawthorne, and Sulphura soils, very steep, rocky 64K Somewhat excessively drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Biffle gravelly silt loam, 30 to 60 percent slopes 59K Somewhat excessively drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Biffle gravelly silt loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes 34K Somewhat excessively drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Biffle gravelly silt loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 15K Somewhat excessively drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Riverby gravelly sandy loam, frequently flooded 8K Excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Dellrose and Mimosa soils, 20 to 60 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Humphreys gravelly silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 7K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Gladdice-Rock outcrop-Mimosa complex, 25 to 70 percent slopes 6K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Talbott-Mimosa complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very rocky 6K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Tarklin-Minvale complex, 5 to 12 percent slopes, eroded 6K Moderately well drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Water 5K Not ratedNot rated
Ellisville silt loam, frequently flooded 4K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Humphreys gravelly silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, rarely flooded 3K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Lax-Ironcity complex, 5 to 12 percent slopes 3K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Ironcity gravelly silt loam, 5 to 12 percent slopes 2K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Trace silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, rarely flooded 2K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Beason and Chenneby soils, frequently flooded 2K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Lobelville silt loam, occasionally flooded 2K Moderately well drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Paden silt loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes, eroded 2K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Sullivan silt loam, occasionally flooded 2K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 79% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas, sandy or gravelly soils with low bearing capacity. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 96% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. The well-drained soils may actually drain too fast for standard leach fields, allowing effluent to reach groundwater. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Soils tend to drain very quickly, meaning nutrients and water don't stick around long. Raised beds with amended soil, drip irrigation, and heavy mulching will give the best results. Compost is your best friend here — it improves water retention dramatically.

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