Hickman County, Tennessee

Survey Area TN081 Tennessee

The dominant drainage class is Somewhat excessively drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Hickman County, Tennessee.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Biffle gravelly silt loam, 30 to 60 percent slopes 142K Somewhat excessively drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Sengtown-Mountview complex, 5 to 12 percent slopes, eroded 56K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Biffle gravelly silt loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes 28K Somewhat excessively drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Biffle gravelly silt loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 18K Somewhat excessively drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Sengtown gravelly silt loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes 13K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Sengtown gravelly silt loam, 30 to 60 percent slopes 13K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Humphreys gravelly silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 11K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Lax silt loam, 5 to 12 percent slopes 10K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Tarklin-Humphreys complex, 5 to 12 percent slopes, eroded 10K Moderately well drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Hawthorne-Sulphura association, 20 to 60 percent slopes 10K Somewhat excessively drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Riverby gravelly sandy loam, frequently flooded 9K Excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Pickwick silt loam, 5 to 12 percent slopes, eroded 5K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Arrington silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 5K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Pickwick silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Dellrose gravelly silt loam, 20 to 30 percent slopes, eroded 4K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Lobelville silt loam, occasionally flooded 4K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Mountview silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 4K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Pickwick silty clay loam, 5 to 12 percent slopes, severely eroded 4K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Barfield-Rock outcrop complex, 20 to 70 percent slopes 4K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Sullivan silt loam, occasionally flooded 3K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 69% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, flood-prone areas, sandy or gravelly soils with low bearing capacity. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 80% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. The well-drained soils may actually drain too fast for standard leach fields, allowing effluent to reach groundwater. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Soils tend to drain very quickly, meaning nutrients and water don't stick around long. Raised beds with amended soil, drip irrigation, and heavy mulching will give the best results. Compost is your best friend here — it improves water retention dramatically.

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