Hardin County, Tennessee

Survey Area TN071 Tennessee

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Hardin County, Tennessee. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Bodine gravelly silt loam, 12 to 30 percent slopes 20K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Water 14K Not ratedNot rated
Waverly silt loam 13K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Shubuta fine sandy loam, 12 to 25 percent slopes (Luverne) 12K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Waynesboro very gravelly sandy loam, 25 to 45 percent slopes (Saffell) 11K Somewhat excessively drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Shubuta fine sandy loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes (Luverne) 10K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Paden silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, eroded 9K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Waynesboro fine sandy loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes (Etowah) 9K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Ennis silt loam (Pruitton) 7K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Dandridge-Needmore complex, 12 to 35 percent slopes (Sulphura) 7K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Waynesboro gravelly sandy loam, 12 to 25 percent slopes (Saffell) 7K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Shubuta fine sandy loam, 25 to 45 percent slopes (Luverne) 7K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Paden silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, severely eroded 6K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Bodine-Guin complex, 20 to 35 percent slopes (Bodine-Saffell) 6K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Beason silt loam 6K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Pickwick silty clay loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes, severely eroded 6K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Waynesboro gravelly sandy loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes (Saffell) 6K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Silerton silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 6K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Collins loam, local alluvium (Iuka) 5K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Paden silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 5K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 70% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 80% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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