Fentress and Pickett Counties Area, Tennessee

Survey Area TN701 Tennessee

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Fentress and Pickett Counties Area, Tennessee. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Lily loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 80K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Ramsey-Alticrest-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 20 percent slopes 60K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Jefferson-Ramsey complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes 31K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Christian-Baxter complex, 5 to 20 percent slopes, eroded 29K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Lonewood-Clarkrange complex, 2 to 6 percent slopes 26K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Grimsley-Jefferson-Rock outcrop complex, 20 to 60 percent slopes 22K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Garmon-Newbern complex, 40 to 80 percent slopes, rocky 22K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Caneyville-Rock outcrop-Standingstone complex, 12 to 35 percent slopes 19K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Varilla-Beetree-Muse complex, 20 to 45 percent slopes, very stony 19K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Waynesboro-Etowah complex, 5 to 12 percent slopes, eroded 17K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Bouldin very cobbly fine sandy loam, 15 to 40 percent slopes, very stony 17K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Hayter-Donahue complex, 15 to 40 percent slopes, very rocky 14K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Waynesboro-Etowah complex, 12 to 20 percent slopes, eroded 13K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin silt loam, 5 to 20 percent slopes, eroded 13K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Water 9K Not ratedNot rated
Sullivan-Sequatchie-Egam complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes, rarely to occasionally flooded 5K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Shelocta-Sequoia-Petros complex, 10 to 35 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Zenith gravelly loam, 20 to 60 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Sequoia silt loam, 5 to 20 percent slopes, eroded 3K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Bewleyville-Dickson complex, 2 to 6 percent slopes 3K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 75% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 76% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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