Carroll County, Tennessee

Survey Area TN017 Tennessee

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Carroll County, Tennessee. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Waverly silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded, long 42K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Falaya silt loam, occasionally flooded 42K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Lexington silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 40K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Lexington silt loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes, moderately eroded 35K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Smithdale fine sandy loam, 8 to 12 percent slopes, eroded 29K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Collins silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded, brief duration 28K Moderately well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Smithdale fine sandy loam, 12 to 25 percent slopes 25K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Smithdale fine sandy loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes, severely eroded 17K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Udorthents-Smithdale complex, gullied 16K Not ratedNot rated
Providence silt loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes, moderately eroded 14K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Lexington silt loam, 8 to 12 percent slopes, eroded 14K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Grenada silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 14K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Providence silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 11K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Providence silt loam, 8 to 12 percent slopes, moderately eroded 8K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Grenada silt loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes, severely eroded 8K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Sweatman loam, 8 to 12 percent slopes 6K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Sweatman loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes 5K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Calloway silt loam 5K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Waverly silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded, long 5K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Loring silt loam, 8 to 12 percent slopes, severely eroded 4K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 61% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 95% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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