Stanley County, South Dakota

Survey Area SD117 South Dakota

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Stanley County, South Dakota.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Sansarc-Dupree, acid, clays, 6 to 25 percent slopes 149K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Sansarc-Opal clays, 6 to 15 percent slopes 89K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Promise clay, 3 to 6 percent slopes 84K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Sansarc-Opal clays, 9 to 25 percent slopes 76K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Promise clay, 0 to 3 percent slopes 63K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Sansarc-Badland complex, 9 to 40 percent slopes 51K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Water 50K Not ratedNot rated
Opal clay, 3 to 6 percent slopes 46K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Opal-Promise clays, 6 to 9 percent slopes 43K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Bullcreek clay, 0 to 6 percent slopes 29K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Lakoma-Okaton silty clays, 6 to 15 percent slopes 26K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Chantier clay, 2 to 9 percent slopes 25K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Chantier-Sansarc clays, 3 to 15 percent slopes 25K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Opal-Chantier clays, 2 to 9 percent slopes 23K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Okaton-Lakoma silty clays, 15 to 40 percent slopes 20K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Capa silt loam, 0 to 6 percent slopes 13K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedSomewhat limited
Bullcreek-Slickspots complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes 13K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Promise clay, 6 to 9 percent slopes 9K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Carter-Capa silt loams, 0 to 3 percent slopes 8K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Wendte clay, channeled, occasionally flooded 8K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 94% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 92% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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