Spink County, South Dakota

Survey Area SD115 South Dakota

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Spink County, South Dakota. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Great Bend-Beotia silt loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes 60K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Nahon-Aberdeen-Exline silt loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes 52K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Aberdeen-Nahon silty clay loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes 50K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Harmony-Aberdeen silty clay loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes 46K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Forman-Cresbard loams, 0 to 3 percent slopes 36K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Hand-Ethan-Bonilla loams, 1 to 6 percent slopes 27K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Beadle-Stickney complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 26K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Harmony-Beotia silt loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes 23K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Max-Arnegard-Zahl loams, 0 to 6 percent slopes 23K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Great Bend-Zell silt loams, 2 to 6 percent slopes 22K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Cresbard-Cavour-Heil complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes 19K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Forman-Buse-Aastad loams, 1 to 6 percent slopes 18K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Cavour-Ferney loams, 0 to 3 percent slopes 17K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Aberdeen-Nahon-Heil silt loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes 16K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Exline-Heil silt loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes 16K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Stickney-Dudley-Hoven silt loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes 15K Moderately well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Houdek-Stickney complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 14K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Ranslo-Harriet loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 14K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Kranzburg-Cresbard silt loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes 14K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Exline-Aberdeen-Nahon silt loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes 14K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Vertisols
High-clay soils that shrink and swell dramatically. Fertile but challenging for foundations and septic systems.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

Most soils are generally favorable for residential construction. Standard foundations are usually viable, though site-specific evaluation is always recommended.

Septic Systems

About 81% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

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