Sanborn County, South Dakota

Survey Area SD111 South Dakota

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Sanborn County, South Dakota.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Clarno-Bonilla loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes 36K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Clarno-Bonilla loams, 1 to 6 percent slopes 26K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Clarno-Ethan-Bonilla loams, 1 to 6 percent slopes 26K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Houdek-Stickney complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 22K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Tetonka silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 22K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Tetonka-Davison-Clarno complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 16K Poorly drainedC/DSomewhat limitedVery limited
Carthage-Hand fine sandy loams, 2 to 6 percent slopes 15K Moderately well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Hand-Ethan loams, 2 to 6 percent slopes 14K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Durrstein silt loam 14K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Ethan-Clarno loams, 6 to 9 percent slopes 12K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Houdek-Dudley complex, 2 to 6 percent slopes 9K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Carthage-Clarno fine sandy loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes 9K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Worthing silty clay loam, ponded, 0 to 1 percent slopes 8K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Shue-Davison loamy fine sands 8K Somewhat poorly drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Clarno-Dudley complex, 2 to 6 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Houdek-Prosper loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes 7K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Elsmere loamy fine sand, loamy substratum 6K Somewhat poorly drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Forestburg-Ethan loamy fine sands, 2 to 6 percent slopes 6K Moderately well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Houdek-Prosper loams, 1 to 6 percent slopes 5K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Houdek-Ethan loams, 2 to 6 percent slopes 5K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

Most soils are generally favorable for residential construction. Standard foundations are usually viable, though site-specific evaluation is always recommended.

Septic Systems

About 100% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

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