Soil survey area

Miner County, South Dakota

Survey Area SD097• South Dakota
The short version

The most common soil here is Clarno, on about 24% of the land: a loam, a balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. Houdek and Tetonka come next.

About 70% of the land drains well, and 14% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 50% of it.

USDA rates 97% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 17% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 12% of the land floods occasionally or more.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Miner County, South Dakota, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Clarno
24% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols
Houdek
13% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols
Tetonka
9% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · poorly drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Dudley
9% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Bonilla
8% of the area
Loam topsoil · moderately well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols
Stickney
7% of the area
Loam topsoil · moderately well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Miner County, South Dakota. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Houdek-Stickney-Tetonka complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 43K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Clarno-Bonilla loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes 40K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Clarno-Bonilla loams, 1 to 6 percent slopes 39K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Houdek-Dudley-Tetonka complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes 31K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Clarno-Stickney-Tetonka complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes 30K Moderately well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Clarno-Crossplain complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 29K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Clarno-Ethan-Bonilla loams, 1 to 6 percent slopes 23K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Crossplain-Tetonka complex 22K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Houdek-Dudley complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 19K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Houdek-Dudley complex, 2 to 6 percent slopes 11K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Stickney-Dudley silt loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes 9K Moderately well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Delmont-Enet loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes 9K Somewhat excessively drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Dudley-Jerauld silt loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes 8K Moderately well drainedDSomewhat limitedNot limited
Worthing silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 7K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Bon loam, channeled, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 6K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Arlo clay loam 4K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Ethan-Clarno loams, 6 to 9 percent slopes 4K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Bon loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded 4K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Durrstein silt loam 4K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Tetonka silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 3K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

Most soils are generally favorable for residential construction. Standard foundations are usually viable, though site-specific evaluation is always recommended.

Septic Systems

About 97% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

Look Up a Specific Address

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