Soil survey area

Marlboro County, South Carolina

Survey Area SC069• South Carolina
The short version

The most common soil here is Coxville, on about 9% of the land: a fine sandy loam, gritty and crumbly. Noboco and Norfolk come next.

About 47% of the land drains well, and 38% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 43% of it.

USDA rates 80% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 58% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 19% of the land floods occasionally or more.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Marlboro County, South Carolina, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Coxville
9% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · poorly drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Noboco
7% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · well drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Ultisols
Norfolk
6% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · well drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Ultisols
Chastain
5% of the area
Loam topsoil · poorly drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Inceptisols
Smithboro
5% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Ultisols
Chenneby
4% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Inceptisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C/D (varies with drainage). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Marlboro County, South Carolina. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Coxville loam 30K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Chastain-Chenneby complex, frequently flooded 23K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Noboco loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 16K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Smithboro silt loam 16K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Norfolk loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 14K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Persanti loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 12K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Emporia loamy sand, 2 to 6 percent slopes 11K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Kinston loam, frequently flooded 11K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Pamlico muck, frequently flooded 10K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Norfolk loamy sand, 2 to 6 percent slopes 9K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Chenneby silt loam, occasionally flooded 9K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Ailey sand, moderately wet, 0 to 6 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Bonneau sand, 0 to 4 percent slopes 7K Somewhat excessively drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Rains sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 7K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Noboco loamy sand, 2 to 6 percent slopes 6K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Riverview fine sandy loam, occasionally flooded 6K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Goldsboro loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes, Southern Coastal Plain 6K Moderately well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Alpin sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes, Carolina and Georgia Sandhills 6K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Autryville sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes 5K Well drainedASomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Water 5K Not ratedNot rated

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 58% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 80% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

Look Up a Specific Address

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