Soil survey area

Laurens County, South Carolina

Survey Area SC059• South Carolina
The short version

The most common soil here is Cecil, on about 32% of the land: a sandy loam, gritty and crumbly. Wilkes and Cataula come next.

About 81% of the land drains well, and 8% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 8% of it.

USDA rates 48% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 36% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 8% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 12% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Laurens County, South Carolina, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Cecil
32% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Wilkes
11% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols
Cataula
10% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Pacolet
8% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Enon
7% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols
Madison
6% of the area
Gravelly sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Laurens County, South Carolina. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Cecil sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 66K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Madison and Pacolet soils, 15 to 40 percent slopes 50K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Wilkes soils, 15 to 40 percent slopes 42K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Cecil sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, moderately eroded 42K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Cecil sandy clay loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, moderately eroded 26K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Cartecay-Toccoa complex 24K Somewhat poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Cecil-Cataula complex, 10 to 15 percent slopes, moderately eroded 20K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Appling loamy sand, 2 to 6 percent slopes 19K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Pacolet sandy clay loam, 10 to 15 percent slopes, eroded 19K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Enon sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes 16K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Water 13K Not ratedNot rated
Cataula sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, eroded 13K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Cataula sandy clay loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, moderately eroded 12K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Cataula sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, moderately eroded 11K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Cecil sandy clay loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, moderately eroded 10K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Wilkes sandy loam, 6 to 15 percent slopes 9K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Enon sandy loam, 10 to 15 percent slopes 9K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Enon sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 6K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Enoree silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 6K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Cecil-Cataula complex, 6 to 15 percent slopes, moderately eroded 5K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 36% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 48% of soils have significant septic limitations, while others are more suitable. A perc test is essential — conditions vary across the area.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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