Soil survey area

Georgetown County, South Carolina

Survey Area SC043• South Carolina
The short version

The most common soil here is Bladen, on about 9% of the land: a fine sandy loam, gritty and crumbly. Yauhannah and Wahee come next.

About 10% of the land drains well, and 66% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 78% of it.

USDA rates 93% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 84% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 25% of the land floods occasionally or more.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Georgetown County, South Carolina, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Bladen
9% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · poorly drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Yauhannah
8% of the area
Fine sand topsoil · moderately well drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Ultisols
Wahee
8% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Bohicket
8% of the area
Silty clay loam topsoil · very poorly drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Entisols
Yemassee
6% of the area
Fine sand topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Ultisols
Eulonia
6% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Very poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C/D (varies with drainage). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Georgetown County, South Carolina. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Bladen loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 51K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Yauhannah loamy fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 50K Moderately well drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Wahee fine sandy loam 47K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Bohicket silty clay loam 44K Very poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Water 34K Not ratedNot rated
Yemassee loamy fine sand 33K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Chastain silty clay loam 29K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Eulonia loamy fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 26K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Levy silty clay loam 25K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Cape Fear loam 20K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Chipley fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 20K Somewhat poorly drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Lakeland fine sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes 20K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Leon sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 19K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Grifton loamy fine sand 18K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Hobonny muck 17K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Chisolm sand, 0 to 4 percent slopes 15K Somewhat excessively drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Johnston loam 14K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Echaw sand 12K Moderately well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Wakulla sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 12K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Hobcaw loam 10K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Spodosols
Acidic forest soils with a leached layer. Common under conifers. Often have drainage issues from a compacted subsoil layer.
Histosols
Organic peat and muck soils formed in wetlands. Very poor for building (compressible) and septic. Often in regulated wetlands.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 84% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 93% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

Look Up a Specific Address

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