Aiken County Area, South Carolina

Survey Area SC615 South Carolina

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is A (high infiltration, low runoff). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Aiken County Area, South Carolina. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Troup sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes, Carolina and Georgia Sand Hills 112K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedSomewhat limited
Vaucluse-Ailey complex, 6 to 15 percent slopes 103K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Lakeland sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes 76K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Fuquay sand, 2 to 6 percent slopes 55K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Troup sand, 6 to 10 percent slopes, Carolina and Georgia Sand Hills 46K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedSomewhat limited
Lakeland sand, 6 to 15 percent slopes 29K Excessively drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Johnston mucky loam 25K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Dothan loamy sand, 2 to 6 percent slopes 22K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Bibb loamy sand 14K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Vaucluse-Ailey complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes 14K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Fuquay sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 14K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Orangeburg loamy sand, 2 to 6 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Chewacla loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 9K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Vaucluse loamy sand, 2 to 6 percent slopes 9K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Shellbluff silty clay loam 8K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Dothan loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Ailey sand, 2 to 6 percent slopes 7K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Fuquay sand, 6 to 10 percent slopes 7K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Ochlockonee sandy loam 6K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Lucy sand, 2 to 6 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

Most soils are generally favorable for residential construction. Standard foundations are usually viable, though site-specific evaluation is always recommended.

Septic Systems

About 69% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

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