Islands of Palau, Republic of Palau

Survey Area PW935 Palau

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Oxisols — highly weathered tropical soils, deep but nutrient-poor. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Islands of Palau, Republic of Palau. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Aimeliik silt loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes 20K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Aimeliik silt loam, 50 to 75 percent slopes 13K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Peleliu-Chelbacheb-Rock outcrop complex, 50 to 150 percent slopes 13K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Ilachetomel-Naniak complex, 0 to 1 slopes 10K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Aimeliik silt loam, 12 to 30 percent slopes 9K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Babelthuap-Ngardmau-Typic Udorthents, undifferentiated group, 12 to 30 percent slopes 4K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Mesei-Dechel complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 3K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Ngedebus highly organic fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 3K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Ngardmau-Babelthuap-Typic Udorthents, undifferentiated group, 30 to 50 percent slopes 3K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Aimeliik silt loam, volcanic bedded substratum, 30 to 50 percent slopes 3K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Peleliu extremely cobbly clay loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes 3K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Aimeliik silt loam, bedded tuff substratum, 12 to 30 percent slopes 2K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Chia-Insak complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes 2K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Ngersuul silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 2K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Babelthuap-Ngardmau-Typic Udorthents, undifferentiated group, 6 to 12 percent slopes 2K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Aimeliik silt loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes 2K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Aimeliik-Ollei complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Palau silt loam, 12 to 30 percent slopes 1K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Aimeliik silty clay loam, bedded tuff substratum, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Typic Udorthents-Urban Land complex, 0 to 50 percent slopes 1K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Oxisols
Deeply weathered tropical soils. Nutrient-poor despite appearing lush. Rare in the continental US.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 95% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 100% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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