Soil survey area

Humacao Area, Puerto Rico Eastern Part

Survey Area PR689• Puerto Rico
The short version

The most common soil here is Pandura, on about 4% of the land: a loam, a balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. Descalabrado and Caguabo come next.

About 27% of the land drains well, and 8% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 7% of it.

USDA rates 38% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 36% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 8% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 21% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Humacao Area, Puerto Rico Eastern Part, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Pandura
4% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Inceptisols
Descalabrado
2% of the area
Clay topsoil · well drained
Sticky when wet and rock-hard when dry. Drains slowly.
Mollisols
Caguabo
2% of the area
Clay loam topsoil · well drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Inceptisols
Mucara
2% of the area
Clay topsoil · well drained
Sticky when wet and rock-hard when dry. Drains slowly.
Inceptisols
Naranjito
1% of the area
Silty clay loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Ultisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Entisols — young soils with little profile development, often on floodplains or steep slopes. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Humacao Area, Puerto Rico Eastern Part. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Water 580K Not ratedNot rated
Caguabo clay loam, 20 to 60 percent slopes 32K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Pandura loam, 40 to 60 percent slopes 31K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Rock land 16K Very limitedVery limited
Guayama and Descalabrado soils, 20 to 60 percent slopes 16K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Mucara silty clay loam, 20 to 40 percent slopes, eroded 15K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Pandura loam, 12 to 40 percent slopes 15K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Urban land 14K Not ratedNot rated
Descalabrado-Rock Outcrop complex, 40 to 60 percent slopes 14K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Not Public Information 13K Not ratedNot rated
Rubble land-Pandura complex, 40 to 60 percent slopes 12K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Los Guineos clay, 40 to 60 percent slopes 11K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Tidal swamp 11K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Descalabrado clay loam, 20 to 40 percent slopes 9K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Coloso silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 8K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Teja gravelly sandy loam, 12 to 40 percent slopes 8K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Vieques loam, 12 to 40 percent slopes, eroded 7K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Sabana silty clay loam, 40 to 60 percent slopes 7K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Sabana silty clay loam, 20 to 40 percent slopes 6K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Naranjito silty clay loam, 20 to 40 percent slopes 6K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Oxisols
Deeply weathered tropical soils. Nutrient-poor despite appearing lush. Rare in the continental US.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Vertisols
High-clay soils that shrink and swell dramatically. Fertile but challenging for foundations and septic systems.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 36% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 38% of soils have significant septic limitations, while others are more suitable. A perc test is essential — conditions vary across the area.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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