Soil survey area

Snyder County, Pennsylvania

Survey Area PA109• Pennsylvania
The short version

The most common soil here is Weikert, on about 20% of the land: a channery silt loam, smooth, like flour. Hartleton and Berks come next.

About 78% of the land drains well, and 9% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 14% of it.

USDA rates 93% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 76% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 4% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 38% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Snyder County, Pennsylvania, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Weikert
20% of the area
Channery silt loam topsoil · somewhat excessively drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Ultisols
Hartleton
7% of the area
Channery silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Ultisols
Berks
6% of the area
Channery loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Inceptisols
Hazleton
5% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Klinesville
4% of the area
Very channery silt loam topsoil · somewhat excessively drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Inceptisols
Laidig
4% of the area
Very channery loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Ultisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Snyder County, Pennsylvania. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Weikert and Klinesville shaly silt loams, steep 24K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Weikert channery silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes 17K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Weikert channery silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 14K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Laidig and Meckesville extremely stony soils, 8 to 25 percent slopes 10K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Hazleton and Clymer extremely stony sandy loams, 25 to 80 percent slopes 10K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Hazleton and Clymer extremely stony sandy loams, 8 to 25 percent slopes 9K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Hartleton channery silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 8K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Weikert channery silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 6K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Allenwood and Washington soils, 3 to 8 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Hartleton channery silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 5K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Dekalb very channery sandy loam, 25 to 80 percent slopes, rubbly 5K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Holly silt loam 4K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Leck kill shaly silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 4K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Alvira silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 3K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Watson silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 3K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Buchanan channery loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes, extremely stony 3K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Berks channery silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 3K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Elliber very cherty silt loam, 25 to 70 percent slopes 3K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Leck kill shaly silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 3K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Basher soils, frequently flooded 3K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 76% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 93% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

📍