Soil survey area

Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania

Survey Area PA107• Pennsylvania
The short version

The most common soil here is Dekalb, on about 10% of the land: a very cobbly sandy loam, gritty and crumbly. Leck Kill and Meckesville come next.

About 78% of the land drains well, and 4% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 16% of it.

USDA rates 94% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 71% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 4% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 38% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Dekalb
10% of the area
Very cobbly sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Inceptisols
Leck Kill
8% of the area
Channery silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Ultisols
Meckesville
7% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Ultisols
Lehew
7% of the area
Channery fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Inceptisols
Buchanan
6% of the area
Gravelly loam topsoil · moderately well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Ultisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is A (high infiltration, low runoff). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Dekalb and Lehew extremely stony soils, steep 67K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Udorthents, strip mine 39K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Weikert and Klinesville shaly silt loams, steep 31K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Buchanan channery loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, rubbly 20K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Leck kill channery silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 19K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Leck kill channery silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 19K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Hazleton-Clymer association, sloping 17K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Hazleton-Clymer association, gently sloping 16K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Calvin shaly silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes 14K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Laidig extremely stony loam, 8 to 25 percent slopes 14K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Meckesville loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 14K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Dekalb channery sandy loam, 8 to 25 percent slopes, rubbly 14K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Meckesville very stony loam, 8 to 25 percent slopes 14K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Berks channery silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Buchanan channery loam, 8 to 25 percent slopes, rubbly 11K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Urban land-Udults complex 10K Not ratedNot rated
Calvin shaly silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 10K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Kedron silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 10K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Atkins silt loam 9K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Berks channery silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes 9K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 71% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 94% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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