Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania

Survey Area PA101 Pennsylvania

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Urban land 48K Not ratedNot rated
Urban land-Chester complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes 21K Somewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Water 5K Not ratedNot rated
Urban land-Howell complex 4K Somewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Urban land-Chester complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes 2K Very limitedVery limited
Manor and Chester extremely stony loams, 25 to 50 percent slopes 1K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Manor loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 1K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Manor loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 888 Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Chester silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 837 Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Hatboro silt loam 771 Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Manor extremely stony loam, 8 to 25 percent slopes 757 Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Manor loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes 709 Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Urban land-Udorthents, schist and gneiss complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes 703 Somewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Duncannon silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 576 Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Marsh 437 Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Rowland silt loam 385 Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Duncannon silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 300 Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Urban land-Gladstone complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes 152 Not limitedNot limited
Chester silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 148 Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Hatboro-Codorus complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes, frequently flooded 113 Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

Most soils are generally favorable for residential construction. Standard foundations are usually viable, though site-specific evaluation is always recommended.

Septic Systems

Most soils are reasonably suitable for conventional septic systems, though site-specific conditions always matter. Get a perc test to confirm.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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