Soil survey area

Perry County, Pennsylvania

Survey Area PA099• Pennsylvania
The short version

The most common soil here is Hazleton, on about 18% of the land: a sandy loam, gritty and crumbly. Berks and Calvin come next.

About 82% of the land drains well, and 4% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 13% of it.

USDA rates 96% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 87% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 4% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 38% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Perry County, Pennsylvania, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Hazleton
18% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Inceptisols
Berks
10% of the area
Channery loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Inceptisols
Calvin
9% of the area
Channery loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Inceptisols
Laidig
9% of the area
Very channery loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Ultisols
Weikert
8% of the area
Channery silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Inceptisols
Elliber
6% of the area
Extremely channery silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Ultisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Perry County, Pennsylvania. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Hazleton channery sandy loam, 25 to 60 percent slopes, rubbly 42K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Weikert and Klinesville very shaly silt loams, 25 to 75 percent slopes 30K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Laidig very stony loam, 8 to 25 percent slopes 24K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Hazleton channery sandy loam, 8 to 25 percent slopes, rubbly 20K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Calvin shaly silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 18K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Berks channery silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 15K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Calvin shaly silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 9K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Weikert very channery silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes 9K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Hazleton channery sandy loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes, rubbly 8K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Berks channery silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Elliber very cherty silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 7K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Buchanan channery loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes, extremely stony 7K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Albrights silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 7K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Dystrochrepts, bouldery 7K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Calvin-Berks shaly silt loams, 8 to 15 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Buchanan channery loam, 8 to 25 percent slopes, extremely stony 6K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Klinesville very shaly silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes 6K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Berks channery silt loam, 8 to 25 percent slopes, very stony 5K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Berks channery silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Meckesville very stony silt loam, 8 to 25 percent slopes 5K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 87% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 96% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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