Soil survey area

Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania

Survey Area PA061• Pennsylvania
The short version

The most common soil here is Berks, on about 14% of the land: a channery loam, a balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. Hazleton and Weikert come next.

About 77% of the land drains well, and 7% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 17% of it.

USDA rates 89% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 84% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 5% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 50% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Berks
14% of the area
Channery loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Inceptisols
Hazleton
11% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Weikert
8% of the area
Channery silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Inceptisols
Laidig
7% of the area
Very channery loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Ultisols
Buchanan
6% of the area
Gravelly loam topsoil · moderately well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Ultisols
Morrison
3% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · well drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Alfisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Berks-Weikert association, steep 65K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Hazleton-Dekalb association, steep 59K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Buchanan channery loam, 8 to 25 percent slopes, rubbly 25K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Laidig extremely stony loam, 8 to 30 percent slopes 23K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Berks channery silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 23K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Hazleton-Dekalb complex, 8 to 25 percent slopes, rubbly 22K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Berks-Weikert channery silt loams, 15 to 25 percent slopes 21K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Rubble land 20K Well drainedVery limitedVery limited
Atkins silt loam 12K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Edom-Weikert complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Water 10K Not ratedNot rated
Meckesville very stony silt loam, 8 to 25 percent slopes 10K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Andover extremely stony loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes 9K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Edom-Weikert complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes 9K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Weikert channery silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes 9K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Calvin shaly silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Brinkerton silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 8K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Morrison very stony sandy loam, 8 to 25 percent slopes 8K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Berks channery silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Clymer very stony loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 84% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 89% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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