Soil survey area

Greene County, Pennsylvania

Survey Area PA059• Pennsylvania
The short version

The most common soil here is Dormont, on about 42% of the land: a silt loam, smooth, like flour. Culleoka and Fluvaquents come next.

About 11% of the land drains well, and 6% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 11% of it.

USDA rates 99% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 92% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 6% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 76% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Greene County, Pennsylvania, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Dormont
42% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Culleoka
29% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Guernsey
5% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Lowell
5% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Glenford
3% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Moderately well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Greene County, Pennsylvania. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Dormont-Culleoka complex, 25 to 50 percent slopes 176K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Dormont-Culleoka complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes 57K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Dormont silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes 29K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Dormont silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 17K Moderately well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Fluvaquents, loamy 12K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Newark silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, frequently flooded 8K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Glenford silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 8K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Culleoka channery silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Dormont silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 5K Moderately well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Culleoka channery silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Weikert-Culleoka complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes 4K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Culleoka channery silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes 4K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Glenford silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 3K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Huntington silt loam 3K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Weikert-Culleoka complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes 3K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Guernsey silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 3K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Water 3K Not ratedNot rated
Weikert-Culleoka complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes 2K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Guernsey silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 2K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Culleoka-Upshur complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes 2K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 92% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 99% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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