Carbon County, Pennsylvania

Survey Area PA025 Pennsylvania

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is A (high infiltration, low runoff). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Carbon County, Pennsylvania. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Dekalb very stony loam, 25 to 100 percent slopes, very stony 14K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Hazleton very stony loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes 14K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Dekalb very stony loam, 8 to 25 percent slopes, very stony 10K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Meckesville very stony loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes 9K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Berks-Weikert channery silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Very stony land, 25 to 120 percent slopes 7K Well drainedVery limitedVery limited
Leck kill very stony loam, 8 to 25 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Hazleton very stony loam, 8 to 25 percent slopes 7K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Albrights very stony loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes 7K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Berks-Weikert channery silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Berks-Weikert channery silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Laidig very stony loam, 8 to 25 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Klinesville very stony silt loam, 25 to 80 percent slopes 5K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Buchanan very stony loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes 5K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Meckesville very stony loam, 8 to 25 percent slopes 5K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Weikert-Berks channery silt loam, 25 to 35 percent slopes 4K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Strip mines 4K AVery limitedVery limited
Holly silt loam 4K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Cookport loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes, very stony 4K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Water 4K Not ratedNot rated

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 80% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 96% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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