Armstrong County, Pennsylvania

Survey Area PA005 Pennsylvania

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Gilpin-Weikert channery silt loams, 25 to 70 percent slopes 112K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin-Weikert channery silt loams, 15 to 25 percent slopes 39K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Ernest silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 30K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Ernest silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 18K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Rayne-Gilpin channery silt loams, 8 to 15 percent slopes 16K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Wharton silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 13K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Bethesda very channery silt loam, 8 to 25 percent slopes 12K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin channery silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 12K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Wharton-Gilpin silt loams, 15 to 25 percent slopes 10K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Bethesda very channery silt loam, 25 to 75 percent slopes, very stony 9K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Cavode silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 9K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Water 8K Not ratedNot rated
Bethesda very channery silt loam, 8 to 25 percent slopes, very stony 8K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Rayne-Gilpin channery silt loams, 3 to 8 percent slopes 8K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin-Weikert channery silt loams, 8 to 15 percent slopes 7K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Wharton-Gilpin silt loams, 8 to 15 percent slopes 7K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Cavode silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 7K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin-Weikert channery silt loams, 3 to 8 percent slopes 7K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Wharton silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 7K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Ernest silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes 6K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 97% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 97% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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