Marion County Area, Oregon

Survey Area OR643 Oregon

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Inceptisols — young soils with minimal horizon development but more than Entisols. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Marion County Area, Oregon. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Woodburn silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 64K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Amity silt loam 50K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Nekia silty clay loam, 2 to 7 percent slopes 24K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Kinney cobbly loam, 20 to 50 percent slopes 23K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
McCully clay loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes 18K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Cloquato silt loam 18K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Nekia silty clay loam, 7 to 12 percent slopes 16K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Concord silt loam 14K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Nekia silty clay loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes 14K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Kinney cobbly loam, 2 to 20 percent slopes 12K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Dayton silt loam 12K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Jory silty clay loam, 2 to 7 percent slopes 12K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Wapato silty clay loam 12K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Clackamas gravelly loam 11K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Henline extremely stony sandy loam, 55 to 80 percent slopes 10K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Woodburn silt loam, 3 to 12 percent slopes 8K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Jory silty clay loam, 7 to 12 percent slopes 8K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
McCully clay loam, 50 to 70 percent slopes 8K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Willamette silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
McAlpin silty clay loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 7K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Spodosols
Acidic forest soils with a leached layer. Common under conifers. Often have drainage issues from a compacted subsoil layer.
Andisols
Volcanic ash soils — light, porous, and fertile. Excellent drainage, but low density can complicate foundations.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 88% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 94% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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