Malheur County, Oregon, Northeastern Part

Survey Area OR641 Oregon

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Aridisols — dry-climate soils with limited organic matter and often calcium carbonate accumulation. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Malheur County, Oregon, Northeastern Part. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Umapine silt loam 23K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Owyhee silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 18K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Powder silt loam 15K Well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Nyssa silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 15K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Nyssa silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 12K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Frohman silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 10K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Virtue silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 10K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Frohman silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 9K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Stanfield silt loam 8K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Virtue silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 8K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Turbyfill fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 7K Well drainedANot limitedNot limited
Xeric Torriorthents, very steep 7K Well drainedVery limitedVery limited
Greenleaf silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 6K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Garbutt silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Nyssa silt loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes 4K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Baldock silt loam 4K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Virtue silt loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes 3K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
McLoughlin silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 3K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Kimberly fine sandy loam 3K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Nyssa silt loam, 8 to 12 percent slopes 3K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Aridisols
Dry-climate soils with low organic matter. Often have caliche layers that make excavation difficult. Low shrink-swell is good for foundations.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 40% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 83% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

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