Soil survey area

Sequoyah County, Oklahoma

Survey Area OK135• Oklahoma
The short version

The most common soil here is Linker, on about 22% of the land: a fine sandy loam, gritty and crumbly. Hector and Enders come next.

About 66% of the land drains well, and 16% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 25% of it.

USDA rates 91% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 94% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 8% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 61% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Sequoyah County, Oklahoma, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Linker
22% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Hector
20% of the area
Gravelly fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Inceptisols
Enders
15% of the area
Gravelly fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Stigler
9% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Shermore
5% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols
Guyton
3% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · poorly drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Sequoyah County, Oklahoma. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Hector-Linker-Enders complex, 5 to 40 percent slopes, extremely stony 212K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Linker-Hector complex, 3 to 5 percent slopes 36K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Stigler silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 31K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Water 26K DNot ratedNot rated
Guyton and Rexor soils, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 14K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Linker and Stigler soils, 3 to 8 percent slopes, severely eroded 13K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Stigler-Wrightsville silt loams complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes 11K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Shermore loam, 3 to 5 percent slopes, moderately eroded 9K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Linker-Hector complex, 5 to 8 percent slopes 8K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Shermore loam, 3 to 5 percent slopes 7K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Guyton silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 6K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Coushatta silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, rarely flooded 6K Well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Mason silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, rarely flooded 6K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Cupco silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 6K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Oklared fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 5K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Kiomatia loamy fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 5K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Shermore loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 5K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Spiro silt loam, 3 to 5 percent slopes 5K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Vian silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 4K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Stigler silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 3K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Vertisols
High-clay soils that shrink and swell dramatically. Fertile but challenging for foundations and septic systems.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 94% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 91% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

Look Up a Specific Address

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