Soil survey area

Pittsburg County, Oklahoma

Survey Area OK121• Oklahoma
The short version

The most common soil here is Bengal, on about 21% of the land: a stony loam, a balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. Clebit and Clearview come next.

About 55% of the land drains well, and 19% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 30% of it.

USDA rates 95% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 86% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 10% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 68% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Pittsburg County, Oklahoma, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Bengal
21% of the area
Stony loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Ultisols
Clebit
15% of the area
Very gravelly very fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Inceptisols
Clearview
12% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols
Dennis
7% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Eram
6% of the area
Clay loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Mollisols
Talihina
4% of the area
Clay loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Mollisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Pittsburg County, Oklahoma. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Bengal-Clebit-Clearview complex, 5 to 30 percent slopes 303K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Talihina-Eram-Collinsville complex, 5 to 20 percent slopes 77K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Bengal-Clebit-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 61K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Rexor and Verdigris soils, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 47K Moderately well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Water 44K DNot ratedNot rated
Dennis-Pharoah-Eram complex, 3 to 5 percent slopes, severely eroded 23K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Dennis loam, 3 to 5 percent slopes, eroded 21K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Clebit-Clearview complex, 3 to 5 percent slopes 20K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Dennis loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 20K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Clearview fine sandy loam, 3 to 5 percent slopes, eroded 18K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Clebit-Clearview complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes, severely eroded 16K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Parsons silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 16K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Karma loamy fine sand, 3 to 8 percent slopes, severely eroded 15K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Cupco silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 13K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Bates-Coweta complex, 3 to 5 percent slopes 11K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Larton loamy fine sand, 3 to 8 percent slopes 11K Well drainedANot limitedVery limited
Rexor silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 10K Moderately well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Eram clay loam, 3 to 5 percent slopes 9K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Endsaw-Hector-Clearview complex, 1 to 15 percent slopes, extremely stony 9K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Parsons silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 8K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 86% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 95% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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