Kay County, Oklahoma

Survey Area OK071 Oklahoma

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Kay County, Oklahoma. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Kirkland silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 96K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Tabler silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 47K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Shilder-Westsum complex, 5 to 20 percent slopes 46K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Kirkland-Renfrow complex, 3 to 5 percent slopes, eroded 41K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Agra-Foraker complex, 3 to 5 percent slopes 24K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Port silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 24K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Bethany silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 24K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Agra-Foraker complex, 1 to 3 percent slopes 19K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Milan loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 18K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Water 16K DNot ratedNot rated
Reinach loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, rarely flooded 15K Well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Milan loam, 3 to 5 percent slopes 14K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Brewer silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, rarely flooded 14K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Grainola-Ashport, frequently flooded, complex, 0 to 12 percent slopes 12K Well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Lela clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 11K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Westsum silty clay loam, 3 to 5 percent slopes 10K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Vanoss silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 10K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Foraker clay loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes 9K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Ashport silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 9K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Vanoss silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 9K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 83% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 89% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

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