Harmon County, Oklahoma

Survey Area OK057 Oklahoma

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Inceptisols — young soils with minimal horizon development but more than Entisols. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Harmon County, Oklahoma. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Tilvern clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 22K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Westill clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 22K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Woodward-Quinlan complex, 5 to 12 percent slopes 19K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Vernon-Knoco complex, cool, 1 to 12 percent slopes 18K Well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Grandfield loamy sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes 15K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Aspermont silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 14K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Knoco, Rock outcrop, and Cottonwood soils, 2 to 20 percent slopes 14K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Knoco-Badland complex, dry, 1 to 12 percent slopes 11K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Madge loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Springer and Devol loamy sands, 0 to 3 percent slopes 9K Well drainedANot limitedVery limited
Tipton loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 9K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Woodward-Quinlan complex, 3 to 5 percent slopes 8K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Talpa-Aspermont-Rock outcrop complex, 1 to 8 percent slopes 8K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Westill clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 7K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Devol and Springer loamy sands, 3 to 8 percent slopes 6K Well drainedANot limitedVery limited
Quinlan-Rock outcrop complex, 12 to 45 percent slopes 6K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Vernon clay loam, 3 to 5 percent slopes, eroded 6K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Water 6K DNot ratedNot rated
La Casa silty clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 5K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Hardeman-Southside-Arnett complex, 3 to 20 percent slopes 5K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 43% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 87% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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