Delaware County, Oklahoma

Survey Area OK041 Oklahoma

The dominant drainage class is Somewhat excessively drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Delaware County, Oklahoma. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Clarksville very gravelly silt loam, 20 to 50 percent slopes, stony 115K Somewhat excessively drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Clarksville very gravelly silt loam, 1 to 8 percent slopes 63K Somewhat excessively drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Clarksville very gravelly silt loam, 5 to 20 percent slopes, stony 54K Somewhat excessively drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Razort gravelly loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 39K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Water 36K SubaqueousNot ratedNot rated
Doniphan gravelly silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 26K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Britwater gravelly silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 17K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Doniphan-Tonti complex, 3 to 5 percent slopes 17K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Macedonia silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 15K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Captina silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 15K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Eldorado silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 13K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Eldorado stony silt loam, 3 to 12 percent slopes 9K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Tonti gravelly silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 9K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Dennis silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 9K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Britwater silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Eldorado silt loam, 3 to 5 percent slopes 7K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Taloka silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 6K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Stigler silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 6K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Jay silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 5K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Mayes silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 5K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 44% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 60% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. The well-drained soils may actually drain too fast for standard leach fields, allowing effluent to reach groundwater. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Soils tend to drain very quickly, meaning nutrients and water don't stick around long. Raised beds with amended soil, drip irrigation, and heavy mulching will give the best results. Compost is your best friend here — it improves water retention dramatically.

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