Soil survey area

Cleveland County, Oklahoma

Survey Area OK027• Oklahoma
The short version

The most common soil here is Stephenville, on about 15% of the land: a fine sand, loose sand that holds almost no water. Harrah and Darnell come next.

About 87% of the land drains well, and 6% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 3% of it.

USDA rates 83% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 49% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 13% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 34% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Cleveland County, Oklahoma, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Stephenville
15% of the area
Fine sand topsoil · well drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Alfisols
Harrah
13% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols
Darnell
8% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · excessively drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Inceptisols
Renfrow
5% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Newalla
5% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols
Norge
4% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Cleveland County, Oklahoma. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Stephenville-Darnell-Newalla complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes 61K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Harrah fine sandy loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes 29K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Stephenville-Darnell complex, 1 to 5 percent slopes 14K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Harrah fine sandy loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes, moderately eroded 13K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Water 13K DNot ratedNot rated
Stephenville-Darnell-Newalla complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes, eroded 12K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Renfrow-Huska complex, 3 to 5 percent slopes, eroded 11K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Stephenville-Darnell-Newalla complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes, gullied 10K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Harrah-Gullied land complex, 5 to 8 percent slopes 9K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Tribbey fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 8K Somewhat poorly drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Pulaski fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 7K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Kingfisher-Ironmound complex, 1 to 5 percent slopes 7K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Grainola-Ashport, frequently flooded, complex, 0 to 12 percent slopes 7K Well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Kirkland silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 6K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Grant-Huska complex, 1 to 5 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Kirkland-Urban land-Pawhuska complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes 6K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Ashport silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 6K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Port silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 5K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Grainola-Ironmound complex, 5 to 12 percent slopes 5K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Teller fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 49% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 83% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

Look Up a Specific Address

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