Morgan County, Ohio

Survey Area OH115 Ohio

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Morgan County, Ohio. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Gilpin-Upshur complex, 20 to 35 percent slopes, eroded 27K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Westgate silt loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes, eroded 25K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Lowell-Gilpin complex, 35 to 70 percent slopes 23K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin-Upshur complex, 12 to 20 percent slopes, eroded 22K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Guernsey-Upshur complex, 12 to 20 percent slopes, eroded 22K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Lowell silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes 20K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Westmoreland-Guernsey complex, 35 to 70 percent slopes 14K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Lowell-Gilpin complex, 20 to 35 percent slopes, eroded 14K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Elba silty clay loam, 25 to 40 percent slopes, eroded 13K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin-Upshur complex, 35 to 70 percent slopes 12K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Westgate silt loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 6K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Westmoreland-Guernsey complex, 12 to 20 percent slopes, eroded 4K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Lobdell silt loam, channery substratum, occasionally flooded 4K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Upshur silty clay loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes, eroded 4K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Kinnick-Lindside silt loams, 0 to 3 percent slopes, frequently flooded 4K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Nolin silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, frequently flooded 3K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Westmoreland-Guernsey complex, 20 to 35 percent slopes, eroded 3K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Morristown channery silt loam, 8 to 25 percent slopes, unreclaimed 3K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Morristown channery silt loam, 25 to 70 percent slopes, unreclaimed, highwall 3K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Brookside silty clay loam, 20 to 35 percent slopes 3K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 86% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 100% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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