Soil survey area

Marion County, Ohio

Survey Area OH101• Ohio
The short version

The most common soil here is Blount, on about 27% of the land: a silt loam, smooth, like flour. Pewamo and Milford come next.

About 4% of the land drains well, and 80% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 86% of it.

USDA rates 98% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 94% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 4% of the land floods occasionally or more.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Marion County, Ohio, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Blount
27% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Pewamo
20% of the area
Clay loam topsoil · very poorly drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Mollisols
Milford
11% of the area
Silty clay loam topsoil · poorly drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Mollisols
Glynwood
11% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Del Rey
3% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Latty
3% of the area
Silty clay topsoil · very poorly drained
Smooth and very sticky when wet. Slow to drain.
Inceptisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Somewhat poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C/D (varies with drainage). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Marion County, Ohio. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Pewamo silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 51K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Blount silt loam, ground moraine, 0 to 2 percent slopes 42K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Milford silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 32K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Glynwood silt loam, ground moraine, 2 to 6 percent slopes 13K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Blount silt loam, end moraine, 2 to 4 percent slopes 11K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Blount silt loam, end moraine, 0 to 2 percent slopes 11K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Blount silt loam, ground moraine, 2 to 4 percent slopes 11K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Glynwood clay loam, end moraine, 2 to 6 percent slopes, eroded 10K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Latty silty clay 7K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Bennington silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 7K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Del Rey silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 6K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Centerburg silt loam, 1 to 4 percent slopes 4K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Nolin silt loam, occasionally flooded 4K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Saranac silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 3K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Shinrock silt loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 3K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Fulton silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 3K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Sloan silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 2K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Aquents, clayey-Urban land complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes 2K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Paulding clay 2K Very poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Urban land 2K Not ratedNot rated

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 94% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 98% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

Look Up a Specific Address

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