Jackson County, Ohio

Survey Area OH079 Ohio

The dominant drainage class is Moderately well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Jackson County, Ohio.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Latham-Wharton silt loams, 15 to 25 percent slopes, eroded 34K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Rarden-Wharton silt loams, 8 to 15 percent slopes, eroded 21K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Shelocta-Latham association, steep 19K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Omulga silt loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes 13K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Rigley-Latham association, steep 12K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Clymer silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 12K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Clymer loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes 12K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Wharton silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes 11K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Omulga silt loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 11K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Rigley-Clymer association, steep 11K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Brownsville-Shelocta association, steep 10K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Rigley-Latham complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes 6K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Piopolis silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 6K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Rigley-Rock outcrop association, very steep 5K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Doles silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 4K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Wharton silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 4K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Orrville silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, frequently flooded 4K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Rigley sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes 4K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Stokly-Philo silt loams, 0 to 3 percent slopes, frequently flooded 3K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Piopolis silt loam, frequently flooded 3K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 94% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 94% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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