Soil survey area

Coshocton County, Ohio

Survey Area OH031• Ohio
The short version

The most common soil here is Coshocton, on about 27% of the land: a silt loam, smooth, like flour. Westmoreland and Bethesda come next.

About 45% of the land drains well, and 7% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 21% of it.

USDA rates 96% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 87% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 9% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 3% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Coshocton County, Ohio, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Coshocton
27% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Westmoreland
9% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Bethesda
7% of the area
Channery silty clay loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Entisols
Rigley
5% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Brownsville
4% of the area
Channery silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Inceptisols
Hazleton
4% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Inceptisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Moderately well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C/D (varies with drainage). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Coshocton County, Ohio. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Coshocton silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes 55K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Coshocton silt loam, 6 to 15 percent slopes, eroded 25K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Westmoreland silt loam, 25 to 35 percent slopes 14K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Coshocton-Westmoreland complex, 25 to 35 percent slopes 13K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Westmoreland silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes 13K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Orrville silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 11K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Brownsville channery silt loam, 25 to 35 percent slopes 10K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Guernsey silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes 9K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Bethesda channery silt loam, 25 to 70 percent slopes, unreclaimed, highwall 9K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Aaron silt loam, 6 to 15 percent slopes, eroded 9K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Rigley sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes 9K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Bethesda silt loam, 8 to 25 percent slopes, reclaimed 7K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Brownsville channery silt loam, 35 to 70 percent slopes 7K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Hazleton channery sandy loam, 25 to 70 percent slopes, very bouldery 7K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Coshocton-Westmoreland complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes 7K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 6K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Coshocton silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony 6K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Tioga fine sandy loam, rarely flooded 5K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Coshocton silt loam, 25 to 35 percent slopes 5K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Glenford silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 4K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 87% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 96% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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