Sullivan County, New York

Survey Area NY105 New York

The dominant drainage class is Moderately well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Sullivan County, New York.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Wellsboro and Wurtsboro soils, strongly sloping, extremely stony 89K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Wellsboro gravelly loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 39K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Wellsboro gravelly loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 24K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Swartswood and Lackawanna soils, steep, extremely stony 21K Well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Arnot-Lordstown complex, 0 to 15 percent slopes, very rocky 21K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Water 20K Not ratedNot rated
Arnot-Oquaga complex, 0 to 15 percent slopes, very rocky 20K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Wurtsboro loam, 3 to 8 pecent slopes, stony 17K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Arnot-Lordstown complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very rocky 17K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Arnot-Oquaga complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very rocky 17K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Willowemoc silt loam, strongly sloping, very stony 16K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Hawksnest-Mongaup loams, strongly sloping, very rocky 14K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Willowemoc silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 13K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Oquaga very channery silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 13K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Arnot-Rock outcrop complex, 35 to 70 percent slopes 13K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Hawksnest-Mongaup loams, steep, very rocky 12K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Willowemoc silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 11K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Oquaga-Arnot complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes 11K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Scriba and Morris loams, gently sloping, rubbly 10K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Swartswood gravelly loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, stony 8K Well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 95% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 95% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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