Lewis County, New York

Survey Area NY049 New York

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B/D (varies with drainage). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Lewis County, New York.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Camroden silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 27K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Rock outcrop-Paxton complex 27K Well drainedVery limitedVery limited
Empeyville-Westbury Complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes 24K Moderately well drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Adams loamy fine sand, 3 to 15 percent slopes 23K Somewhat excessively drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Empeyville very fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, stony 23K Moderately well drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Becket-Tunbridge-Skerry complex, 3 to 15 percent slopes, rocky, very bouldery 21K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Worth-Empeyville Complex, 3 to 15 percent slopes 20K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Worth very fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, stony 18K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Adams loamy fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes 16K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Skerry-Becket complex, 3 to 15 percent slopes, very bouldery 15K Moderately well drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Skerry-Adirondack complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes, very bouldery 15K Moderately well drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Water 15K Not ratedNot rated
Burnt Vly-Humaquepts-Pleasant Lake complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 14K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Peat and Muck, deep 14K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Bucksport-Wonsqueak-Tughill complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 13K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Wonsqueak-Tughill-Westbury complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes 12K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Monadnock-Tunbridge-Sabattis complex, 0 to 15 percent slopes, rocky, very bouldery 11K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Westbury loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, stony 11K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Pinckney silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 11K Well drainedCNot limitedSomewhat limited
Adams loamy fine sand, 15 to 35 percent slopes 11K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 80% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 92% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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