Soil survey area

Lovelock Area, Nevada, Parts of Pershing and Churchill Counties

Survey Area NV602• Nevada
The short version

The most common soil here is Humboldt, on about 17% of the land: a silty clay, smooth and very sticky when wet. Lovelock and Slawha come next.

About 35% of the land drains well, and 57% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 13% of it.

USDA rates 91% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 96% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 1% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 1% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Lovelock Area, Nevada, Parts of Pershing and Churchill Counties, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Humboldt
17% of the area
Silty clay topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Smooth and very sticky when wet. Slow to drain.
Mollisols
Lovelock
14% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Slawha
13% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Entisols
Ryepatch
10% of the area
Clay topsoil · poorly drained
Sticky when wet and rock-hard when dry. Drains slowly.
Mollisols
Sondoa
8% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Entisols
Placeritos
5% of the area
Loam topsoil · moderately well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Entisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Somewhat poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Entisols — young soils with little profile development, often on floodplains or steep slopes. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Lovelock Area, Nevada, Parts of Pershing and Churchill Counties. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Humboldt silty clay, drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 7K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Sondoa-Swingler-Isolde association 7K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Ryepatch clay, drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 6K Poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Lovelock silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 5K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Slawha silt loam, strongly saline-sodic, 0 to 1 percent slopes 4K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Lovelock silt loam, ponded, strongly saline-sodic, 0 to 1 percent slopes 4K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Humboldt silt loam, drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 3K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Sondoa silt loam, strongly saline-sodic, 0 to 2 percent slopes 3K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Bigmeadow silt loam, drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 3K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Brinker silt loam, drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 2K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Placeritos loam, strongly saline-sodic, 0 to 1 percent slopes 2K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Slawha silt loam, slightly saline-sodic, 0 to 1 percent slopes 2K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Placeritos loam, drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 2K Moderately well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Ryepatch silty clay loam, drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1K Poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Humboldt silt loam, drained, strongly saline-sodic, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Armydrain silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1K Poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Lovelock silt loam, drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1K Somewhat poorly drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Slawha silty clay loam, strongly saline-sodic, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Lahontan silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Water 1K DNot ratedNot rated

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 96% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 91% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

Look Up a Specific Address

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