Santa Fe National Forest Area, New Mexico, Parts of Los Alamos, Mora, Rio Arriba, Sandoval, San Miguel and Santa Fe Counties

Survey Area NM678 New Mexico

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Santa Fe National Forest Area, New Mexico, Parts of Los Alamos, Mora, Rio Arriba, Sandoval, San Miguel and Santa Fe Counties.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Broadmoor family-Rock outcrop complex, 25 to 120 percent slopes, extremely stony 69K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Fallriver family, dry, 40 to 80 percent slopes 43K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Vitrandic Udorthents-Rock outcrop complex, frigid, 25 to 120 percent slopes, very bouldery 40K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Bluebirdmesa family, 15 to 40 percent slopes 34K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Etown, moderately deep-Derecho families-Rock outcrop association, 15 to 120 percent slopes 32K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Typic Haplustalfs-Rock outcrop complex, frigid-mesic, uplands, 25 to 120 percent slopes, very stony 31K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Ligocki family, 0 to 15 percent slopes 24K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Vitrandic Ustorthents, moderately deep-Rock outcrop complex, frigid, 40 to 120 percent slopes, very stony 23K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Broadmoor family, moderately deep, 25 to 80 percent slopes 22K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Udic Haplustalfs-Rock outcrop complex, frigid, dry, 40 to 120 percent slopes, stony 21K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Jaroso family, 15 to 40 percent slopes 18K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Derecho family, 15 to 40 percent slopes 18K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Herrada family, zootic, 0 to 15 percent slopes 18K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Litag family, 15 to 40 percent slopes 17K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Presa family, 15 to 40 percent slopes 16K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Ligocki family, 15 to 40 percent slopes 16K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Rock outcrop-Sheek family complex, 25 to 120 percent slopes, extremely bouldery 16K Well drainedNot ratedNot rated
Typic Haplustalfs-Typic Ustorthents-Rock outcrop association, mesic, dry, 25 to 120 percent slopes, extremely stony 16K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Litag family, moderately deep, 0 to 15 percent slopes 15K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Jaroso family, 25 to 80 percent slopes 15K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 88% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 96% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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