San Miguel County Area, New Mexico

Survey Area NM630 New Mexico

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in San Miguel County Area, New Mexico.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Latom-Newkirk-Rock outcrop association, rolling 233K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Tuloso-Sombordoro-Rock outcrop complex, moderately sloping 232K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Tuloso-Rock outcrop-Sombordoro association, steep 178K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
La Lande-Redona association, undulating 163K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Ustorthents-Rock outcrop complex, very steep 162K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Redona-Quay association, undulating 153K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Conchas-Latom association, undulating 135K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Newkirk-Walkon-Conchas association, undulating 121K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Rock outcrop-Torriorthents complex, very steep 121K DVery limitedVery limited
Crews-Tricon association, undulating 83K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Vibo-Ribera association, undulating 82K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Carnero-Onava-Porvenir complex, plateau margins - MLRA 70A.1 76K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Montoya-Tucumcari association,gently sloping 64K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Partri-Tricon association, undulating 57K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Porvenir-Carnero-Rock outcrop complex, plateau margins- MLRA 70A.1 56K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Tapia-Dean association, undulating 51K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Vibo-Rock outcrop complex, undulating 45K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Onava loam, interfluve summits - MLRA 70A.1 45K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Laporte-Rock outcrop complex, steep 45K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Badland 43K Very limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 74% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 82% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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