Rockingham County, New Hampshire

Survey Area NH015 New Hampshire

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Inceptisols — young soils with minimal horizon development but more than Entisols. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Rockingham County, New Hampshire. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Chatfield-Hollis-Canton complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, rocky 70K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Chatfield-Hollis-Canton complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes, rocky 32K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Canton fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony 23K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Chatfield-Hollis-Canton complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, rocky 23K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Water 20K Not ratedNot rated
Freetown mucky peat, 0 to 2 percent slopes 16K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Scituate-Newfields complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony 15K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Squamscott fine sandy loam, 0 to 5 percent slopes 10K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Walpole very fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, very stony 10K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Scitico silt loam, 0 to 5 percent slopes 10K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Canton fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 9K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Canton fine sandy loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes, very stony 9K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Pipestone sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 9K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Hinckley loamy sand, 3 to 8 percent slopes 8K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Freetown and Natchaug mucky peats, ponded, 0 to 2 percent slopes 8K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Scituate-Newfields complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes 7K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Swansea mucky peat, 0 to 2 percent slopes 7K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Windsor loamy sand, 3 to 8 percent slopes 7K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Natchaug mucky peat, 0 to 2 percent slopes 7K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Deerfield loamy fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes 7K Moderately well drainedAVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 74% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 93% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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