Thomas County, Nebraska

Survey Area NE171 Nebraska

The dominant drainage class is Excessively drained and the dominant hydrologic group is A (high infiltration, low runoff). The most common soil order is Entisols — young soils with little profile development, often on floodplains or steep slopes. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Thomas County, Nebraska. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Valentine fine sand, rolling and hilly, 9 to 60 percent slopes 291K Excessively drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Valentine fine sand, rolling, 9 to 24 percent slopes 84K Excessively drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Valentine fine sand, hilly, 24 to 60 percent slopes 47K Excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Valentine-Dunday complex, 0 to 9 percent slopes 12K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Valentine-Birdwood complex, 9 to 80 percent slopes 5K Excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Natick sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes 3K Moderately well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Valentine-Libory complex, 0 to 9 percent slopes 2K Excessively drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Bolent-Calamus loamy sands, rarely flooded 1K Somewhat poorly drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Dunday loamy fine sand, 3 to 9 percent slopes 1K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Almeria fine sandy loam, occasionally flooded, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Dunday loamy fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Valentine-Mullen complex, 0 to 9 percent slopes 1K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Bolent-Almeria complex, channeled, frequently flooded 1K Somewhat poorly drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Pivot loamy sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes 904 Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Water 900 Not ratedNot rated
Fluvaquents, sandy, frequently flooded 661 Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Thedford fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes 539 Moderately well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Valentine severely eroded-Valentine complex, 0 to 60 percent slopes 533 Excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Valentine-Els complex, 0 to 9 percent slopes 346 Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Simeon-Valentine complex, 9 to 24 percent slopes 346 Excessively drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

Most soils are generally favorable for residential construction. Standard foundations are usually viable, though site-specific evaluation is always recommended.

Septic Systems

About 99% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. The well-drained soils may actually drain too fast for standard leach fields, allowing effluent to reach groundwater. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Soils tend to drain very quickly, meaning nutrients and water don't stick around long. Raised beds with amended soil, drip irrigation, and heavy mulching will give the best results. Compost is your best friend here — it improves water retention dramatically.

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