Soil survey area

Renville County, North Dakota

Survey Area ND075• North Dakota
The short version

The most common soil here is Hamlet, on about 31% of the land. Souris and Tonka come next.

About 13% of the land drains well, and 9% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 14% of it.

USDA rates 87% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 84% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 3% of the land floods occasionally or more.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Renville County, North Dakota, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Hamlet
31% of the area
Moderately well drained
Mollisols
Souris
17% of the area
Moderately well drained
Mollisols
Tonka
9% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · poorly drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Wyard
8% of the area
Loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols
Barnes
4% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols
Balaton
4% of the area
Loam topsoil · moderately well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Moderately well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Renville County, North Dakota. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Hamlet-Souris-Tonka complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes 233K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Hamlet-Souris loams, 1 to 3 percent slopes 95K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Hamlet-Tonka-Wyard complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes 27K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Hamlet-Souris loams, 1 to 5 percent slopes 26K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Hamlet-Souris-Tonka complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes 22K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Hamerly-Tonka complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes 19K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Barnes loam, 3 to 6 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Svea-Buse-Tonka complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes 10K Moderately well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Buse-Barnes-La Prairie, occasionally flooded loams, 6 to 35 percent slopes 10K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Water 9K Not ratedNot rated
Swenoda fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 8K Moderately well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Lowe-Fluvaquents, channeled complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 7K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Barnes loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Buse-Barnes-Darnen loams, 6 to 15 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Buse-Barnes-Darnen loams, 9 to 35 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Arvilla sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 6K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Buse-Barnes-Darnen loams, 3 to 9 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Hamerly-Wyard loams, 0 to 3 percent slopes 5K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Svea loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 4K Moderately well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Parnell silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 3K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Vertisols
High-clay soils that shrink and swell dramatically. Fertile but challenging for foundations and septic systems.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 84% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 87% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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