Soil survey area

Hettinger County, North Dakota

Survey Area ND041• North Dakota
The short version

The most common soil here is Wyola, on about 8% of the land: a silt loam, smooth, like flour. Belfield and Amor come next.

About 76% of the land drains well, and 7% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 6% of it.

USDA rates 93% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 34% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 7% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 51% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Hettinger County, North Dakota, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Wyola
8% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Belfield
7% of the area
Silty clay loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Mollisols
Amor
7% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols
Regent
6% of the area
Silty clay loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Mollisols
Vebar
6% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Mollisols
Cabba
5% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Entisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Hettinger County, North Dakota. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Belfield-Daglum complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 41K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Regent-Wyola silty clay loams, 3 to 6 percent slopes 36K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Belfield-Grail clay loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes 35K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Vebar-Parshall fine sandy loams, 3 to 6 percent slopes 35K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Wyola silty clay loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 33K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Amor-Cabba loams, 6 to 9 percent slopes 27K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Chama-Sen-Cabba silt loams, 3 to 6 percent slopes 27K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Amor-Shambo loams, 3 to 6 percent slopes 26K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Moreau-Barkof silty clays, 3 to 6 percent slopes 25K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Vebar-Cohagen fine sandy loams, 6 to 9 percent slopes 22K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Vebar-Flasher-Tally complex, 9 to 15 percent slopes 22K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Chama-Cabba-Sen silt loams, 6 to 9 percent slopes 21K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Korchea-Fluvaquents complex, channeled, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 21K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Amor-Cabba loams, 9 to 15 percent slopes 20K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Belfield-Wyola-Daglum complex, 2 to 6 percent slopes 19K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Daglum-Rhoades complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes 17K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedSomewhat limited
Wyola-Grail silty clay loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes 16K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Regent-Moreau-Cabba complex, 6 to 9 percent slopes 15K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Yegen-Parshall fine sandy loams, 0 to 6 percent slopes 13K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Reeder-Farnuf loams, 3 to 6 percent slopes 13K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 34% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 93% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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