Soil survey area

Pamlico County, North Carolina

Survey Area NC137• North Carolina
The short version

The most common soil here is Yonges, on about 7% of the land: a fine sand, loose sand that holds almost no water. Stockade and Longshoal come next.

About 2% of the land drains well, and 51% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 51% of it.

USDA rates 57% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 55% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 9% of the land floods occasionally or more.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Pamlico County, North Carolina, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Yonges
7% of the area
Fine sand topsoil · poorly drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Alfisols
Stockade
5% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · very poorly drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols
Longshoal
4% of the area
Mucky sandy loam topsoil · very poorly drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Histosols
Argent
4% of the area
Clay loam topsoil · poorly drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Alfisols
Arapahoe
3% of the area
Fine sand topsoil · very poorly drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Inceptisols
Belhaven
3% of the area
Mucky sandy loam topsoil · very poorly drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Histosols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Very poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C/D (varies with drainage). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Pamlico County, North Carolina. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Water 154K Not ratedNot rated
Yonges loamy fine sand 27K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Stockade loamy fine sand 19K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Longshoal muck, very frequently flooded 15K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Argent loam 15K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Arapahoe loamy fine sand 12K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Belhaven muck 12K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Wasda muck 9K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Altavista loamy fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 9K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Leaf silt loam 8K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Paxville mucky fine sandy loam 7K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Dare muck 7K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Croatan muck 7K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Rains fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, Atlantic Coast Flatwoods 7K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Hobucken muck, frequently flooded 6K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Leon sand 6K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Brookman mucky silt loam 6K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Ballahack fine sandy loam, occasionally flooded 5K Very poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Fork loamy fine sand 5K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Goldsboro loamy fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 4K Moderately well drainedBVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Spodosols
Acidic forest soils with a leached layer. Common under conifers. Often have drainage issues from a compacted subsoil layer.
Histosols
Organic peat and muck soils formed in wetlands. Very poor for building (compressible) and septic. Often in regulated wetlands.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 55% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 57% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

Look Up a Specific Address

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